英詩十三味

出版說明　vii

第一章　什麼是詩？　001
一、傳遞經驗與啟迪　004
二、對詩的誤解　006
三、詩與非詩　009
Alfred Tennyson The Eagle 　004　
William Shakespeare Winter　006
Anonymous Thirty Days Hath September 　007
William Shakespeare Spring　012
Anonymous The Twa Corbies 　　013

第二章　怎麼讀詩？　017
一、讀詩的基本訣竅　019
二、如何了解詩的涵義：誰在說話？　024
三、詩人的目的是什麼？　025
Thomas Hardy The Man He Killed　021
A. E. Housman Is My Team Ploughing 　026
Thomas Hardy Hap 　030
Thomas Hardy The Subalterns　033

第三章　詞語的詞義和涵義　037
一、詞語的構成　038
二、詞語的多義性　041
三、尋找意義最豐富的詞語　043
四、敏銳的語感　048
五、意義與思想　055
Emily Dickinson There Is No Frigate Like a Book　039
William Wordsworth The World Is Too Much with Us　041
Robert Graves The Naked and the Nude　045
Edwin Arlington Robinson Richard Cory　050
Hardy Reed Naming of Parts　052
Anonymous Little Jack Horner　056
Robert Frost Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening　058　
Robert Browning Pippa’s Song　061

第四章　意象　063
一、意象　065
二、俳句　067
三、意象的組合　070
四、意象派詩人　078
Ezra Pound In a Station of the Metro 　066
Yosa Buson The Piercing Chill I Feel　067
Gary Snyder A Great Freight Truck 　069
Paul Goodman Sprayed with Strong Poison　069
Raymond Roseliep Campfire Extinguished　070
Richard Wright The Green Cockleburs　070
William Carlos Williams The Red Wheelbarrow 　071
Carl Sandburg Fog 　072
Carl Sandburg Window　073
Robert Browning Meeting at Night　074　
Robert Browning Parting at Morning　076
John Gould Fletcher The Groundswell 　078
Amy Lowell Wind and Silver 　081

第五章　比喻性語言(一)：明喻、暗喻、擬人、轉喻　083
一、明喻　085
二、暗喻　086
三、擬人與頓呼法　093
四、代喻與轉喻　095
五、比喻的優點　095
六、更多比喻的應用　097
Robert Francis The Hound　087
Robert Herrick To Dianeme　088
Walter Savage Landor Why Do the Graces　089
Robert Herrick To Daffodils　
Emily Dickinson I Like to See It Lap the Miles　090