The Smugglers’ World: Illicit Trade and Atlantic Communities in Eighteenth-Century Venezuela

The Smugglers’ World: Illicit Trade and Atlantic Communities in Eighteenth-Century Venezuela

  • 作者: Cromwell, Jesse
  • 原文出版社:Omohundro Institute and University of North C
  • 出版日期:2018/12/17
  • 語言:英文
  • 定價:2550

分期價:(除不盡餘數於第一期收取) 分期說明

3期0利率每期8506期0利率每期425
  • 運送方式:
  • 臺灣與離島
  • 海外
  • 可配送點:台灣、蘭嶼、綠島、澎湖、金門、馬祖
  • 可取貨點:台灣、蘭嶼、綠島、澎湖、金門、馬祖
載入中...
  • 分享
 

內容簡介

The Smugglers' World examines a critical part of Atlantic trade for a neglected corner of the Spanish Empire. Testimonies of smugglers, buyers, and royal officials found in Venezuelan prize court records reveal a colony enmeshed in covert commerce. Forsaken by the Spanish fleet system, Venezuelan colonists struggled to obtain European foods and goods. They found a solution in exchanging cacao, a coveted luxury, for the necessities of life provided by contrabandists from the Dutch, English, and French Caribbean.

Jesse Cromwell paints a vivid picture of the lives of littoral peoples who normalized their subversions of imperial law. Yet laws and borders began to matter when the Spanish state cracked down on illicit commerce in the 1720s as part of early Bourbon reforms. Now successful merchants could become convict laborers just as easily as enslaved Africans could become free traders along the unruly coastlines of the Spanish Main. Smuggling became more than an economic transaction or imperial worry; persistent local need elevated the practice to a communal ethos, and Venezuelans defended their commercial autonomy through passive measures and even violent political protests. Negotiations between the Spanish state and its subjects over smuggling formed a key part of empire making and maintenance in the eighteenth century.

 

詳細資料

  • ISBN:9781469636887
  • 規格:精裝 / 336頁 / 24.1 x 16.5 x 3.3 cm / 普通級
  • 出版地:美國

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