專科護理師國考分類題庫：內科

1. Critical Care....................................................................................................... 1
Electrolyte / Acid & base .................................................................................. 1
Hypotension / Shock / Sepsis ........................................................................... 5
呼吸照護 ........................................................................................................ 10
Miscellaneous ................................................................................................. 13

2. Infection............................................................................................................ 17
Pathogens ........................................................................................................ 17
抗生素 ............................................................................................................ 20
結 核 .............................................................................................................. 28
AIDS ............................................................................................................... 30
Miscellaneous ................................................................................................. 32

3. Cardiovascular Diseases................................................................................. 37
CAD ................................................................................................................ 37
Heart failure / Pulmonary edema / Hypotension / Shock ............................... 44
Hypertension................................................................................................... 47
VHD ............................................................................................................... 50
PAOD.............................................................................................................. 51
Pulmonary embolism ...................................................................................... 51
Cardiac tamponade ......................................................................................... 52
Miscellaneous ................................................................................................. 52

4. Chest................................................................................................................. 59
氣 喘 .............................................................................................................. 59
COPD ............................................................................................................. 61
肺 炎 .............................................................................................................. 64
肋膜積液 ........................................................................................................ 65
ARDS ............................................................................................................. 67
Lung function ................................................................................................. 67
肺 癌 .............................................................................................................. 68
Miscellaneous ................................................................................................. 70

5. Neurology......................................................................................................... 77
Trauma ............................................................................................................ 77
Stroke .............................................................................................................. 79
PNS ................................................................................................................. 83
Infection .......................................................................................................... 83
癲 癇 .............................................................................................................. 85
Brain tumor ..................................................................................................... 86
Neuromuscular disorders ................................................................................ 87
動作障礙疾病 ................................................................................................ 88
暈 眩 .............................................................................................................. 89
NE ................................................................................................................... 90
Miscellaneous ................................................................................................. 92

6. GI...................................................................................................................... 97
UGI ................................................................................................................. 97
Colon ............................................................................................................ 100
Liver / Biliary tract ....................................................................................... 102
Pancreas ........................................................................................................ 105
Miscellaneous ............................................................................................... 107

7. Endocrinology.................................................................................................111
Thyroid / Parathyroid ....................................................................................111
DM ................................................................................................................ 113
DM 藥物 ....................................................................................................... 114
Insulin ........................................................................................................... 117
診斷& 控制 ................................................................................................. 119
Complication ................................................................................................ 120
Miscellaneous ............................................................................................... 122

8. Nephrology..................................................................................................... 125
急性腎衰竭 .................................................................................................. 125
慢性腎臟疾病 .............................................................................................. 127
透 析 ............................................................................................................ 129
Miscellaneous ............................................................................................... 130

9. Hematology.................................................................................................... 133

10. Oncology......................................................................................................... 135

11. Rheumatology................................................................................................ 143

12. Others............................................................................................................. 147
Answers（內科）................................................................................................. 153

序

　　對於準備專師考試的護理同仁來說，寫考古題無疑是最重要的一環。但是如何有效利用考古題來達到有系統的學習，則非進行考題分類不可，這就是本套書編輯的目的。

　　這套書收集了自95 年到108 年的內外科及通論試題，按臨床科目系統分為外科13 章，內科12 章，通論20 章。每章之下再分若干小節，每節當中相關或類似題盡量編排在一起。各位在寫題時，可以一次將同一主題的問題一次解決，而且任何時候想起某個臨床問題，也可以很快查詢得到。

　　通論題庫是這套書的重點，不但包括全部通論題，並且將101 年之後的共同題納入。同時，一些特殊的範圍的內外科題也收集了進來，包括ACLS、electrolyte、sepsis、hepatitis 以及一些較小範圍如EV、inflammatory bowel disease 等，一起整理成一冊。各位在學習時可以達到一氣呵成的效果。特別是前6 章出題機率最高，也包含許多需要通盤理解的題目，不管是哪一組的考生，這一冊通論題目包括了將近75% 的考試範圍。將這一部份題目做熟，就掌握了3/4 的分數，一定不要放過啊。

　　在幫忙輔導院內護理師準備專師國考時，總是感覺到她們的壓力和無奈，因為專師考題對他們來說實在是太難了。這次承蒙金名圖書公司邱延禧先生和邱宇健先生對這套書出版的支持，希望這套書能夠提高考生們的學習效率，減輕挫折感，順利通過考試。