North and South

North and South is a wonderful blend of social comment on the dramatic changes in society brought about by the industrial revolution and a compelling love story. Written from the author’s first-hand experience, the novel follows the story of Margaret Hope, the young heroine, in her move from the tranquil setting in rural southern England to the raw and turbulent northern town of Milton. Margaret takes an instant dislike to her new home and its people. She hates the dirt, noise and lack of civilisation. Her distaste extends to handsome and charismatic cotton mill owner John Thornton whom she believes epitomises everything unpleasant about the North. However, as Margaret gradually begins to settle in Milton, she learns about the poverty and workplace struggles. As events conspire to throw Margaret and Thornton together, the two spirited characters have to overcome their repressed physical attraction for one another and conquer prejudices of class and circumstance. The passion and the history embedded in this narrative is as appealing and engrossing today as when it was first published.

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作者簡介

伊莉莎白‧蓋斯凱爾（Elizabeth Gaskell, 1810 - 1865）

　　維多利亞時代的英國小說家，俗稱「蓋斯凱爾夫人」。生於倫敦西部的切爾西區，在柴郡一帶度過童年，婚後居住曼徹斯特。1848年出版首部小說《瑪麗．巴頓》（Mary Barton），作品中不時呈現維多利亞時代的道德問題，或受曼徹斯特工業城氛圍影響，尤以描寫工業崛起與社會變遷著稱，筆下常帶出各階層生活樣態，而得「工業派小說家」之名。與同時代作家狄更斯、夏綠蒂‧白朗特交往密切，並為後者撰述傳記。

　　代表作品有《瑪麗．巴頓》（Mary Barton）、《克蘭弗德》（Cranford）、《北與南》（North and South）、《錦繡佳人》（Wives and Daughters）等。

　　Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell was born in London in 1810. Her mother, Eliza, the niece of the potter Josiah Wedgwood, died when she was a child. Much of her childhood was spent in Knutsford, Cheshire, a town she would later immortalize as Cranford. In 1832 she married a Unitarian minister, William Gaskell, and they settled in Manchester. The industrial surroundings offered her inspiration for her writings and it was here that she wrote both Cranford (1853) and North and South (1855), as well as the first biography of Charlotte Brontë. Her last novel, Wives and Daughters, said by many to be her most mature work, remained unfinished at the time of her death in 1865.